Page 10 - CEE Tax Guide 2025
P. 10

Austria


                           Forvis Mazars
                           Business Services GmbH
                           Kärntner Ring 5–7 1010 Vienna
                           Phone: +43 1 531 74-0
                           www.forvismazars.com/at










           Corporate taxes and other direct taxes              There is a yearly minimum CIT amounting to EUR
                                                               3,500 for public companies (AG) and EUR 500 for
            Under domestic tax laws, corporations are          limited liability companies (GmbH). Any unused
           deemed to be tax resident in Austria if they have   minimum amounts can be offset against future CIT
           either their registered seat or their effective     payment obligations.
           place of management in Austria. In this case, the
           global income of the corporation is generally       Tax losses can be carried forward indefinitely (but
           subject to Austrian corporate income tax. Other     only 75% of the profit of a single year can be offset).
           corporations are subject to Austrian corporate      Thin capitalization rules (TCR) are in place
            income tax only on the basis of income generated   in accordance with the EU-ATAD (Anti-Tax
            from Austrian sources. Partnerships are not subject   Avoidance Directive). Further restrictions relate
           to CIT. The corporate income tax rate is 23%.       to the deduction of interest paid to intercompany
           The tax base is generally determined based on the   recipients. CFC rules were introduced in accordance
           result of the income statement under commercial     with the EU-ATAD.
            law, which is then amended insofar as the tax
            law contains deviating rules (e.g. tax exemptions,   Some 100 double tax treaties are in place.
           restrictions of deductions, or tax-specific         Withholding tax can be reduced at source to treaty
           valuation rules).                                   rates or under the EU-Parent-Subsidiary Directive,
                                                               if formal requirements are met.
            Transfer pricing in Austria                        Global minimum tax (Pillar II) is applicable now
                                                               (details see below).
            Arm’s length principle    Since 1988

            Documentation liability   Since 1988 /             VAT and other indirect taxes
                                      extended in 2016
                                                                VAT options in Austria  Applicable / limits
            APA                       Since 2011
                                                                Distance selling     As of July 1, 2021,
            Country-by-Country        Business units of large                        the OSS system is applicable.
            liability                 MNE’s must notify who
                                      is the reporting entity.  Call-off stock

            Master file-local file    For groups with sales     VAT group registration
            (OECD BEPS 13)            exceeding EUR 50m.
            applicable                                          Cash accounting – yearly   EUR 700,000/year *
                                                                amount in EUR (approx.)*
            Penalty
                                                                Import VAT deferment
            lack of documentation     Up to EUR 50,000.
                                                                Local reverse charge  Examples: Electricity, emission
            tax shortage              Potential fines according                      quotas, cell phones, construction
                                      to Tax Criminal Law.                           services, etc.

            Related parties     > 50%  Persons who are          Option for taxation
                                      linked directly
                                      or indirectly by ownership   letting of real estate
                                      (capital) or control.
                                                                supply of used real estate
            Safe harbors        No    not applicable            VAT registration     EUR 55,000/year**
                                                                threshold**
            Level of attention paid   8/10
            by Tax Authority                                    * Not applicable for corporate enterprises.
                                                                ** VAT exemption for domestic small businesses.
           Central and Eastern European tax guide 2025                                     Forvis Mazars    10
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