Page 52 - CEE Tax Guide 2025
P. 52

Slovenia


                           Forvis Mazars Consulting d.o.o.
                           Verovškova ulica 55A 1000
                           Ljubljana, Slovenia
                           Phone: +386 59 049 500
                           www.forvismazars.com/si










           Corporate taxes and other direct taxes              Tax allowances exist for new investments, R&D,
                                                               employment of disabled persons, donations, and
           From January 1, 2024, to December 31, 2028,         since 2022, for the digital and green transition.
           the corporate income tax (CIT) rate increases       The amendment from 2024 allows the unused
           to 22% (previously 19%). The tax base is the pre-   portion of the digital and green transition
           tax profit, adjusted by specific items. A 0% rate   investment allowance to be used over five tax
           applies to investment funds, pension funds, and     periods after the investment period. This applies
            insurance undertakings for pension plans under     to investments made after the amendment
           certain conditions.
                                                               becomes applicable.
           Companies in international maritime shipping can
           opt for the tonnage tax regime with prior notification.   GAAR and CFC rules apply since 2019. Interest
           Tax losses can be carried forward up to five tax    deduction is limited to 30% of EBITDA or EUR
           periods, but used only up to 50% of the tax base,   3 million (whichever is higher), following ATAD.
           with special rules for M&A.                         A withholding tax of 15% is applied to dividends,
                                                               interest, royalties, and rental income paid
                                                               by a Slovenian company to a foreign company.
            Transfer pricing in Slovenia
                                                               However, if conditions are met, an exemption
            Arm’s length principle    Since 2005, in Article   (or decrease in the percentage of withholding tax)
                                      16 of the Slovene Corporate   is applicable to payments to EU residents (under the
                                      IncomeTax Act (CITA).
                                                               Parent Subsidiary Directive & the interest and royalty
            Documentation liability   Slovene Ministry         directive), and under international double taxation
                                      of Finance issued
                                      regulations              treaties (there are currently over 60 treaties).
                                      on TP on January 1, 2007.
                                                                  • Real estate transfer tax (RETT) is applied on the
            APA                       Available                  transfer of immovable property at the rate of 2%
                                                                 if the transaction is not subject to VAT, where the
            Country-by-Country        Since 2016
            liability                                            tax base is the sale price.
                                                                  • DAC7 obligatory reporting from period 2023
            Master file-local file    Since 2006
            (OECD BEPS                                           onwards – with first reporting due date
            13) applicable                                       on January 31, 2024.
            Penalty                                               •  On December 13, 2023, the National Assembly
                                                                 adopted the Minimum Tax Act. In brief, the
            lack of documentation     Penalty up to EUR 30,000.  new act will introduce an additional tax liability

            tax shortage              30% of underpaid tax       from 2024 onwards for groups whose annual
                                      for micro and small        revenue in at least two of the last four financial
                                      legal entities.
                                                                 years amounts to 750 million EUR or more
            Related parties           Transfer pricing           on a consolidated level.
                                      regulations is based
                                      on OECD guidelines.      This is so-called top-up tax, which is levied on the
            Safe harbors              Administratively         excess profits if a group reaching the threshold
                                      determined recognized    does not reach the minimum effective tax rate
                                      interest rate for all    of 15% in a specific jurisdiction. Obliged groups
                                      loans between RPs.
                                                               will be required to prepare an annual return as well
            Level of attention paid   9/10                     as a domestic top-up tax return, whether they are
            by Tax Authority                                   liable to pay it.

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